Jone Johnson Lewis try a women’s record blogger that has been associated with the ladies’ course while the late 1960s
- Recognized for: the latest richest lady into the Europe in her day; Queen of France twice, partnered so you can a few kings into the series.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess of Burgundy
- Dates: January 22, 1477 – January nine, 1514
- Known as: Anne de- Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Records
- Mother: Margaret out-of Foix, daughter off King Eleanor away from Navarre and you will Gaston IV, Matter from Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke out-of Brittany, whom battled that have Queen Louis and Charles VIII away from France so you’re able to keep Brittany independent, and you may whom secure Henry Tudor who had escaped England and you may manage later getting Queen Henry VII away from England.
- Person in the house off Dreux-Montfort, tracing lineage back into Hugh Capet, the new French king.
- Sibling: A more youthful aunt, Isabelle, passed away inside 1490
Anne out of Brittany Bio
During the 1483, Anne’s dad establish getting their own to help you wed the latest Prince regarding Wales, Edward, child out-of Edward IV out-of England. You to definitely same seasons, Edward IV died and Edward V is briefly king until his uncle, Richard III, got the brand new throne in addition to young prince and his cousin vanished as they are believed to own come murdered.
Another type of you are able to husband are Louis away from Orleans, but he was currently partnered and you may will have to get a keen annulment so you can wed Anne.
When you look at the 1486, Anne’s mom passed away. Their own father, without male heirs, set-up you to definitely Anne carry out inherit his headings and you can countries.
Inside the 1488, Anne’s father are obligated to indication a treaty that have France stating one to neither Anne nor their own cousin Isabelle you will wed with no consent of your queen out-of France. During the month, Anne’s dad died inside the any sort of accident, and you can Anne, scarcely avove the age of a decade old, try left his heiress.
Wedding Choice
Alain d’Albret, titled Alain the great (1440 to help you 1552), attempted to arrange a married relationship having Anne, hoping the fresh new alliance that have Brittany perform increase their energy against France’s royal authority. Anne denied their offer.
For the 1490, Anne wanted to marry the brand new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, have been an ally regarding their own dad within his attempts to store Brittany separate out-of French manage. New price given you to she would continue their unique sovereign identity because the Duchess of Brittany throughout their unique relationship. Maximilian was partnered to help you Mary, Duchess out-of Burgundy, just before she passed away within the 1482, leaving a good young buck, Philip, his heir, and you will a daughter Margaret betrothed to Charles, child of Louis XI out of France.
Charles, Louis’s child, turned into king out of France due to the fact Charles VIII. His sister Anne got served due to the fact their regent prior to he had been old. When he reached his bulk and you can ruled without the finn en Latin kone pГҐ nettet regency, the guy delivered troops in order to Brittany to avoid Maximilian away from doing their matrimony in order to Anne regarding Brittany. Maximilian was already fighting from inside the Spain and Central Europe, and France been able to rapidly subdue Brittany.
King of France
Charles setup that Anne manage wed him, and you will she conformed, assured that the arrangement would allow Brittany extreme freedom. It married on the December 6, 1491, and you will Anne are crowned King from France with the February 8, 1492. In starting to be Queen, she needed to quit their particular name as Duchess from Brittany. Following matrimony, Charles had Anne’s relationship in order to Maximilian annulled.
The marriage package anywhere between Anne and you may Charles given that whoever outlived the other would inherit Brittany. In addition, it given that in case Charles and Anne didn’t come with men heirs, and you can Charles passed away earliest, you to definitely Anne create marry Charles’ replacement.
The young man, Charles, was born in Oct regarding 1492; he died from inside the 1495 of your own measles. A separate son died soon after delivery and there were several most other pregnancies conclude inside the stillbirths.
